Amor amor fati fati
The (literally from the Latin word "love of fate, the fate") is the attitude of active acceptance, not comparable to the resignation, which is the ability to match their desires with the course of events as they occur, or be in their innocent rejecting randomness in this way, every concept that tries to "predict" the future by turning in a dynamic conceptual patterns that betray its existence. This concept is closely linked to the idea of \u200b\u200beternal return. The concept of amor fati is borrowed primarily from two well known authors to Nietzsche: Spinoza (Ethica see her) and Emerson (see the final crescendo of his essay "Fate").
Apollonian (spirit) The spirit
Apollonian is the attempt (especially its ancient Greece) to explain reality through mental constructions order, denying the chaos that is their reality and not considering the essential dynamism of life. The Apollonian spirit, that is the rational component and rationalizing the individual, as opposed to the Dionysian spirit, which is the opposite.
Arts
Nietzsche's conception of art played an important value of human liberation from oppression of rationality, allowing individuals to express their creativity (and its irrationality) in a world that tends to destroy it.
Christianity Christianity in Nietzsche takes an absolutely negative in view of its moral. The philosopher, in fact, seen in the denial of the Christian moral life, driven by a vision of the same ascetic in what he calls the "moral of the vanquished." His philosophy was born as a denial of this morality, well described by the "death of God", where "God" is not to be understood solely as the personal deity, but also how well their system of ideas of Christianity. According to the philosopher
so Christians are guided by the desire power. In particular, they can not overpower the other for power and strength, have created a new morality which denied the true values \u200b\u200bof strength and enhance the ideals opposite of asceticism and piety.
Dionysian (spirit)
Main article: Dionysian spirit.
Dionysian spirit is the irrational part of the individual and existence, part chaotic and do not lock them up in an orderly and systematic treatment, the dominant real part of life seen as exhilaration, sensuality, excitement and enthusiasm. After Socrates, this is the man refused to make way for only the rational part. Nihilism
For the German philosopher nihilism assumes various meanings depending on the context in which it uses.
In a first sense, the term is used by the philosopher to describe the loss faced by civilization when he rejects the life force and submitted to the conception and the rationalistic moral asceticism. This trend is typical of all the philosophical and moral systems that have denied the random and unpredictable nature of life and reality, and therefore have resulted in a kind of refuge, protection of the human world in a "metaphysical" , understood in its original sense of the world "beyond reality" (and this applies both to religious ideas, and for those aimed at creating a rationalistic ordered superstructure of reality, as the case dell'Iperuranio platonic). For
nihilism, however, Nietzsche also plans the route taken by man, since the Enlightenment, leading to unmask traditional values \u200b\u200bby exposing the falsity. In contrast to the previous one, this nihilism is only destructive, and leads man to a sense of helplessness and loss, well described by the analysis of Schopenhauer.
Finally, there is a nihilism "active" and positive, just the same author, which is the acceptance of the random nature of reality and falsity of all beliefs. This attitude is precisely dell'Oltreuomo.
Rationalism Rationalism is the tendency to explain reality by means of conceptual frameworks, imprisoned in them. This concept, therefore, relates to the spirit of Apollo. The author equates the birth of this approach with the philosophy of Socrates.
The Will to Power will to power is the creative force and man's creative and all forms of life that transcend any formalization, which is the very essence of human life. The Superman is the one who is able to take upon himself the whole weight and lightness, the full expression of the will to power.
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